What Is Oilcloth Flooring? (5 Benefits You Didn’t Know!)
Imagine walking barefoot onto a floor that’s not just a surface but an experience. It’s smooth yet textured, soft yet durable, with a subtle warmth that wraps around your feet like a cozy blanket. This was exactly the sensation I had the first time I stepped onto oilcloth flooring. At first, I wasn’t sure what to make of it—was it a vinyl? A fabric? Something in between? Over time, I’ve come to appreciate its unique qualities and realized it’s a flooring option that deserves more attention for both homes and commercial spaces alike.
I’ve worked with a wide range of flooring materials over the years—from hardwood and tile to carpet and laminate—but oilcloth has a charm and practical benefits that many people overlook. If you’re curious about what oilcloth flooring is and why it might be perfect for your next project, stick with me. I’ll share what I’ve learned over numerous installations, including some surprising benefits you may not have heard about before.
What Is Oilcloth Flooring?
Oilcloth flooring is a resilient flooring material made by taking a fabric base—traditionally cotton canvas or duck cloth—and coating it with a waterproofing agent like linseed oil or more commonly now, vinyl. This creates a surface that is both flexible and durable, resistant to water and wear.
The original oilcloth dates back centuries as a practical fabric for tablecloths, rain gear, and outdoor coverings because of its water-resistant properties. When applied as flooring, it offers a similar protective surface but with added thickness and durability for foot traffic.
Today’s oilcloth floors often use modern vinyl coatings on top of fabric bases, combining the old-world waterproofing method with the durability and ease of cleaning vinyl provides. These floors can be printed with a wide range of colors and patterns, from classic solid tones to intricate tile or wood grain designs.
Here’s how I like to think about it: oilcloth flooring is like a tough yet flexible skin laid over fabric, giving you protection without sacrificing comfort.
A Brief History Lesson
The roots of oilcloth go way back to the 17th century when sailors needed waterproof materials for their gear. They coated canvas with boiled linseed oil to repel water. Over time, this technique moved into home goods like table covers and aprons.
In the early 20th century, oilcloth became popular in kitchens because it was easier to clean than linoleum or wood floors. However, the original linseed oil method had its limits—it could crack and yellow over time.
Modern manufacturing replaced natural oils with vinyl and PVC coatings, which last longer and offer more design options. This helped revive oilcloth as a flooring contender in recent years.
Why I Started Recommending Oilcloth Flooring
I was first introduced to oilcloth flooring during a renovation project in a small café. The owners wanted something affordable but attractive, something that could handle spills from coffee and food without staining or warping.
At first, I was skeptical—how could something made from fabric hold up under heavy foot traffic and kitchen mess? But after installing the floor and watching it in action for months, I was impressed by its durability and ease of maintenance. The café staff raved about how simple it was to clean up spills without worrying about water damage.
This project opened my eyes to oilcloth’s potential beyond just retro kitchens or craft rooms. I started testing different brands and styles across residential and commercial jobs and uncovered benefits I hadn’t expected.
Now, I turn to oilcloth whenever clients want something practical yet stylish—especially if they need waterproofing, comfort underfoot, or eco-friendly options.
5 Benefits of Oilcloth Flooring You Didn’t Know
1. Water Resistance That Outperforms Expectations
One of oilcloth’s standout features is its impressive water resistance. Thanks to the coating process—whether traditional linseed oil or modern vinyl—the material repels water instead of soaking it up like fabric normally would.
In fact, lab tests comparing untreated cotton fabric to oilcloth found that water penetration was reduced by more than 90%, even after repeated exposure. This makes oilcloth ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, mudrooms, and laundry areas where spills or moisture are common.
I once worked on a project where a client installed oilcloth in their mudroom adjacent to an entry door during rainy months. The floor stayed dry even after tracking in wet shoes repeatedly throughout the day. Traditional wood or laminate floors in similar conditions would warp or swell quickly.
Plus, because the surface is non-porous, bacteria and mold growth are less likely—a big bonus for families with kids or pets.
2. Eco-Friendly Versions Are Now Available
When people hear “oilcloth,” they often imagine synthetic plastics or chemicals. But several manufacturers now produce eco-conscious choices made with natural fibers and plant-based oils or non-toxic coatings.
For example, some brands use organic cotton canvases combined with renewable flaxseed oils instead of petroleum-based vinyl. Others use PVC-free vinyl alternatives that reduce harmful emissions during manufacturing.
I personally prefer these greener options when working with environmentally aware clients because they offer a sustainable choice without sacrificing durability or design variety.
Here’s a snapshot of how some eco-friendly options compare:
Material | Environmental Impact | Durability | Cost Range (per sq.ft.) |
---|---|---|---|
Organic Cotton + Plant Oils | Biodegradable & Renewable | Moderate | $6 – $10 |
PVC-Free Vinyl Coated | Reduced VOCs & Emissions | High | $5 – $9 |
Traditional Vinyl Coated | Higher VOCs & Petrochemical | Very High | $3 – $7 |
Choosing an eco-friendly oilcloth floor can reduce your carbon footprint while still providing excellent performance.
3. Comfort Underfoot You Won’t Expect From Vinyl or Tile
If you’ve stood on hard tile or laminate floors all day, you know how tough it can get on your feet and legs. Oilcloth flooring offers a pleasant surprise: it’s softer and more forgiving underfoot because of its fabric base.
That slight cushioning reduces fatigue when standing for extended periods—a feature appreciated in kitchens, workshops, boutiques, or offices where people spend hours on their feet.
In one restaurant project I managed, staff reported feeling less foot pain after switching from ceramic tile to oilcloth in their prep area. The floor’s flexibility also helps reduce noise—a nice perk in busy environments.
4. Design Flexibility That Lets You Go Beyond Basic Colors
You might assume oilcloth only comes in plain colors or simple patterns. Actually, today’s printing technology allows manufacturers to mimic almost any look you want—from rustic wood grains to detailed terrazzo or Moroccan tile patterns.
Because the design is printed before applying the protective coating, the colors stay vibrant for years without fading or peeling. This means you can customize your space affordably while achieving looks that would normally require expensive natural materials.
I once helped a client recreate the look of handmade encaustic tiles using patterned oilcloth floors at less than half the cost of real tiles. The result was stunning—and far easier to maintain!
5. Outstanding Value: Low Cost Without Sacrificing Quality
When comparing flooring costs, you’ll find that oilcloth holds its own against popular options like hardwood or ceramic tile—but at a fraction of the price.
Here’s how typical material costs break down:
- Oilcloth Flooring: $3 – $7 per square foot
- Vinyl Plank Flooring: $4 – $8 per square foot
- Hardwood Flooring: $6 – $15 per square foot
- Ceramic Tile: $5 – $12 per square foot
- Carpet: $3 – $10 per square foot
Installation costs tend to be lower with oilcloth as well since it doesn’t require complex underlayments or specialized adhesives beyond standard floor glue.
Over time, lower maintenance needs—no polishing, resealing, or refinishing—also add up to savings. In projects where budgets were tight but durability was necessary (like rental units or daycare centers), oilcloth has proven to be an excellent balance between cost and performance.
How Oilcloth Flooring Stands Up Over Time: Real-World Feedback
Durability is often a key concern when choosing floors. To answer this question thoroughly, I followed up with several clients who installed oilcloth floors two to five years ago.
One daycare center had oilcloth in their playrooms where kids spilled drinks, dropped toys, and tracked dirt daily. After three years, the floor surface remained intact with only minor scuffing easily cleaned away.
Another homeowner used oilcloth in her kitchen for four years before deciding to replace it due to remodeling—not wear issues. She said it stood up better than her previous laminate floor did after just two years of use.
From my own observations across more than 20 projects, I can say this flooring holds up well under normal household or commercial use if installed correctly and maintained as recommended.
Installation Tips From My Experience
Installing oilcloth isn’t rocket science but requires attention to detail for best results:
- Acclimation: Let the material sit in the room for 24-48 hours so it adjusts to temperature and humidity.
- Subfloor Prep: Make sure the surface is clean, dry, level, and free from bumps.
- Adhesive: Use manufacturer-recommended glue for secure bonding.
- Rolling: After laying down the oilcloth sheet or tiles/planks, use a floor roller to press out air bubbles.
- Seams: Seal seams carefully with seam tape or sealer recommended by your supplier.
- Trimming: Cut edges precisely around corners and doorways using sharp blades.
I’ve seen installations go wrong mostly due to skipping acclimation or poor subfloor prep—leading to curling edges or bubbles later on. Taking these steps seriously prevents problems down the road.
Maintenance: Keeping Your Oilcloth Floors Looking Fresh
One major plus of oilcloth is how simple it is to care for:
- Sweep or vacuum regularly to remove dust and grit.
- Mop occasionally with mild soap and warm water.
- Wipe spills immediately to prevent stains.
- Avoid abrasive cleaners or harsh chemicals.
- Use felt pads under furniture legs to prevent scratches.
- Avoid dragging heavy items across the floor.
With minimal effort, your oilcloth floor can maintain its fresh appearance for years without special treatments or refinishing like hardwood requires.
Comparing Oilcloth Flooring With Other Popular Options
Here’s a quick comparison based on my experience and research:
Feature | Oilcloth | Vinyl Plank | Hardwood | Ceramic Tile | Carpet |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Water Resistance | High | High | Low | High | Low |
Comfort Underfoot | High | Medium | Medium | Low | High |
Maintenance | Easy | Easy | Moderate | Moderate | High |
Durability | High | High | Moderate | Very High | Low |
Cost per sq.ft. | $3 – $7 | $4 – $8 | $6 – $15 | $5 – $12 | $3 – $10 |
Installation | DIY-Friendly | DIY-Friendly | Professional | Professional | DIY-Friendly |
Design Options | Very Versatile | Versatile | Natural Variance | Wide Variety | Wide Variety |
This chart reflects my field experience combined with industry data. Oilcloth flooring shines when you want water resistance paired with comfort and affordability without sacrificing style options.
Unique Applications Where Oilcloth Shines
Beyond standard kitchens or hallways, I’ve found some interesting uses for oilcloth flooring:
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