Best Wood Floor Finishes? (1 Top Coat REVEALED!)
(1 Top Coat REVEALED!)
From the gloriously gleaming to the downright disastrous, I’ve learned a thing or two about what makes a wood floor truly shine – and last.
And a huge part of that is the finish you choose.
Wood floors have been, and continue to be, a classic choice.
They bring warmth, beauty, and a certain je ne sais quoi to any space.
But let’s face it: modern aesthetics demand more than just “pretty.”
We want clean lines, natural materials, and a minimalist vibe.
Wood floors fit right in, but only if they’re finished right.
So, what’s the secret to achieving that perfect, modern wood floor look?
It’s all about the finish!
In this article, I’m going to dive deep into the world of wood floor finishes.
I’ll cover everything from the basics to the nitty-gritty details, and I’ll even reveal my top coat pick – the one I swear by for durability, beauty, and a modern edge.
Ready to get started? Let’s jump in!
Section 1: The Importance of
Wood Floor Finishes
1. Defining Wood Floor Finishes
So, what exactly is a wood floor finish?
Simply put, it’s a protective layer applied to the surface of your wood floor.
Think of it as a shield against the daily wear and tear that floors endure.
But it’s more than just protection.
The finish also enhances the wood’s natural beauty, bringing out its grain and adding a touch of sophistication.
There are tons of different types of finishes out there, each with its own unique properties and benefits.
We’ll get into those in a bit, but for now, just remember that the finish is the key to a long-lasting and beautiful wood floor.
2. Benefits of Proper Finishing
Why is finishing so important?
Well, for starters, it protects your wood floor from moisture.
Wood and water are not friends.
Without a proper finish, moisture can seep into the wood, causing it to warp, swell, and even rot.
Finishes also act as a barrier against scratches, dents, and other types of wear.
Think about all the foot traffic your floors endure every day.
Kids, pets, furniture… it all takes a toll.
A good finish can help your floors withstand the abuse and keep them looking their best for years to come.
But it’s not just about protection.
Finishes also enhance the aesthetic appeal of your wood floors.
They can bring out the wood’s natural color, add a subtle sheen, or even create a completely different look altogether.
The right finish can transform a dull, lifeless floor into a stunning focal point.
3. Types of Wood Floor Finishes
Okay, let’s talk about the different types of wood floor finishes.
There are three main categories:
- Oil-based
- Water-based
- Wax finishes
Oil-based finishes are the traditional choice.
They’re known for their durability and rich, amber hue.
They penetrate the wood deeply, providing excellent protection against moisture and wear.
However, they also tend to have higher VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) levels, which can be harmful to your health and the environment.
They also take longer to dry.
Water-based finishes are the modern alternative.
They’re low in VOCs, making them a more environmentally friendly choice.
They also dry much faster than oil-based finishes, which means you can get back on your floors sooner.
However, they may not be as durable as oil-based finishes, and they tend to have a more transparent look.
Wax finishes are the most natural option.
They’re made from beeswax or other natural waxes, and they provide a soft, matte finish.
They’re easy to apply and maintain, but they’re not as durable as oil-based or water-based finishes.
They also require regular reapplication.
Here’s a quick comparison table:
Feature | Oil-Based | Water-Based | Wax |
---|---|---|---|
Durability | High | Medium | Low |
VOCs | High | Low | Low |
Drying Time | Long | Short | Short |
Appearance | Amber | Clear | Matte |
Environmental Impact | High | Low | Low |
Section 2: Factors to Consider
When Choosing a Wood Floor Finish
1.
You want a finish that can stand up to the rigors of daily life and keep your floors looking their best for years to come.
Different finishes offer different levels of durability.
Oil-based finishes are generally considered the most durable, followed by water-based finishes, and then wax finishes.
However, the actual durability of a finish can also depend on factors like the number of coats applied, the quality of the finish, and the amount of foot traffic the floor receives.
Think about the room where you’re installing the wood floor.
Is it a high-traffic area like a hallway or kitchen?
If so, you’ll want to choose a more durable finish.
Or is it a low-traffic area like a bedroom or office?
In that case, you might be able to get away with a less durable finish.
I always tell my clients to consider their lifestyle and the specific needs of each room when choosing a finish.
2. Sheen Levels
Sheen refers to how much light a finish reflects.
It plays a big role in the overall look and feel of a room.
There are four main sheen levels:
- Matte
- Satin
- Semi-gloss
- Gloss
Matte finishes have the lowest sheen level.
They reflect very little light, giving the floor a flat, natural look.
They’re great for hiding scratches and imperfections, but they can also make a room feel a bit darker.
Satin finishes have a slightly higher sheen level than matte finishes.
They reflect a bit more light, giving the floor a soft, subtle glow.
They’re a good compromise between hiding imperfections and adding brightness to a room.
Semi-gloss finishes have a moderate sheen level.
They reflect a good amount of light, making the floor look bright and clean.
However, they also tend to show scratches and imperfections more easily than matte or satin finishes.
Gloss finishes have the highest sheen level.
They reflect a lot of light, giving the floor a shiny, almost mirror-like appearance.
They’re the most dramatic option, but they also show scratches and imperfections the most.
Here’s a little tip: the higher the sheen, the more maintenance required.
Glossy floors require more frequent cleaning and polishing to keep them looking their best.
3. Environmental Impact
In today’s world, it’s more important than ever to consider the environmental impact of our choices.
That includes the wood floor finish we choose.
Many traditional wood floor finishes contain high levels of VOCs, which are harmful chemicals that can pollute the air and pose health risks.
Fortunately, there are now many eco-friendly finishes available that have low or no VOCs.
These finishes are made from natural, sustainable materials and are much safer for your health and the environment.
When choosing a wood floor finish, look for products that are labeled as “low-VOC” or “no-VOC.”
You can also check for certifications like GreenGuard or FloorScore, which indicate that the product has been tested and meets strict environmental standards.
By choosing an eco-friendly finish, you can create a beautiful and healthy home for yourself and your family.
Section 3: The Top Coat REVEALED
1. Introduction to the Top Coat
Alright, folks, it’s time for the big reveal!
After years of working with wood floors, I’ve finally found a top coat that I can wholeheartedly recommend.
This isn’t just another finish.
It’s a game-changer.
It’s the finish that I use in my own home and recommend to all of my clients who want the best of the best.
So, what makes this top coat so special?
Well, for starters, it’s incredibly durable.
It can withstand heavy foot traffic, pet scratches, and even the occasional spilled glass of wine.
It also has a beautiful, natural look that enhances the wood’s grain without making it look fake or artificial.
And best of all, it’s low in VOCs, so you can breathe easy knowing that you’re not harming your health or the environment.
Are you ready to find out what it is?
Drumroll, please…
It’s Bona Traffic HD.
2. Characteristics of the Best
Wood Floor Finish
Bona Traffic HD is a two-component, waterborne polyurethane finish that’s designed for high-traffic commercial and residential floors.
Here’s what makes it so amazing:
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Unmatched Durability: Bona Traffic HD is known for its exceptional durability. It’s resistant to scratches, scuffs, and chemicals, making it ideal for busy households and commercial spaces.
-
Low VOCs: As I mentioned earlier, Bona Traffic HD is low in VOCs, making it a safe and environmentally friendly choice.
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Fast Drying Time: This finish dries quickly, allowing you to get back on your floors sooner. You can typically apply two coats in a single day.
-
Clear, Natural Look: Bona Traffic HD has a clear, non-yellowing formula that enhances the natural beauty of the wood without adding any unwanted color.
-
Excellent Flow and Leveling: This finish is easy to apply and levels out nicely, resulting in a smooth, even finish.
But don’t just take my word for it.
Here’s a comparison table that shows how Bona Traffic HD stacks up against other popular finishes:
Feature | Bona Traffic HD | Oil-Based Polyurethane | Water-Based Polyurethane (Standard) |
---|---|---|---|
Durability | Excellent | Good | Good |
VOCs | Very Low | High | Low |
Drying Time | Fast | Slow | Medium |
Appearance | Clear | Amber | Clear |
Price | Higher | Moderate | Moderate |
As you can see, Bona Traffic HD offers the best combination of durability, low VOCs, and a natural look.
Yes, it’s a bit more expensive than other finishes, but I believe it’s worth the investment.
3. Real-World Applications and
Testimonials
I’ve used Bona Traffic HD on countless projects, and I’ve always been impressed with the results.
I’ve seen it transform dull, worn-out floors into stunning showpieces.
I’ve also heard countless stories from homeowners who are thrilled with the durability and beauty of this finish.
One of my clients, Sarah, had two large dogs and was constantly worried about her wood floors getting scratched.
I recommended Bona Traffic HD, and she couldn’t believe how well it held up.
Even after months of abuse from her furry friends, her floors still looked like new.
Another client, John, was concerned about the VOCs in traditional finishes.
He had young children and wanted to make sure that his home was as healthy as possible.
I recommended Bona Traffic HD because of its low VOC content, and he was very happy with the peace of mind it gave him.
I’ve even used Bona Traffic HD in my own home.
I have three kids and a dog, so my floors take a beating.
But thanks to Bona Traffic HD, they still look great after years of use.
Section 4: Application Process of
the Top Coat
1. Preparation
Before you can apply Bona Traffic HD, you need to properly prepare your wood floor.
This is a crucial step that will determine the final outcome of your project.
Here’s what you need to do:
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Cleaning: Start by thoroughly cleaning the floor to remove any dirt, dust, or debris. You can use a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush attachment or a damp mop.
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Sanding: Sanding is essential for creating a smooth, even surface for the finish to adhere to. Use a floor sander with progressively finer grits of sandpaper. Start with a coarse grit to remove any existing finish or imperfections, and then work your way up to a fine grit to create a smooth, polished surface.
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Ventilation: Make sure the room is well-ventilated before you start applying the finish. Open windows and doors, and use fans to circulate the air.
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Safety Precautions: Wear a respirator mask to protect yourself from dust and fumes. Also, wear gloves to protect your hands from the finish.
2. Application Steps
Now that your floor is properly prepared, you’re ready to apply Bona Traffic HD.
Here’s a step-by-step guide:
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Mix the Finish: Bona Traffic HD is a two-component finish, so you’ll need to mix the two parts together according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Be sure to mix thoroughly to ensure that the finish cures properly.
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Apply the Finish: Use a high-quality applicator, such as a microfiber roller or a T-bar applicator, to apply the finish to the floor. Work in small sections, and apply the finish evenly and smoothly.
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Allow to Dry: Allow the finish to dry completely before applying the next coat. The drying time will vary depending on the temperature and humidity, but it typically takes about 2-3 hours.
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Apply Additional Coats: Apply at least two coats of Bona Traffic HD for optimal durability and protection. You can apply more coats if desired, but be sure to allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next.
3. Curing and Maintenance
After you’ve applied the final coat of Bona Traffic HD, you’ll need to allow it to cure completely before you can start using your floors.
The curing process typically takes about 72 hours.
During this time, avoid walking on the floors or placing any furniture on them.
Once the finish has fully cured, you can start enjoying your beautiful, newly finished wood floors.
To keep your floors looking their best, follow these maintenance tips:
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Clean Regularly: Sweep or vacuum your floors regularly to remove dirt, dust, and debris.
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Use a Damp Mop: Use a damp mop with a mild cleaner to clean your floors as needed. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as they can damage the finish.
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Protect from Scratches: Use furniture pads under all of your furniture to protect your floors from scratches.
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Re-coat as Needed: Depending on the amount of traffic your floors receive, you may need to re-coat them every few years to maintain their durability and appearance.
Section 5: Conclusion
Choosing the right wood floor finish is essential for protecting and enhancing the beauty of your wood floors.
Bona Traffic HD is my top pick for its unmatched durability, low VOCs, and natural look.
It’s a bit more expensive than other finishes, but I believe it’s worth the investment.
I’ve seen it transform countless floors and make homeowners incredibly happy.
When selecting a finish, remember to consider your specific needs and preferences.
Think about the amount of traffic your floors will receive, the sheen level you prefer, and your environmental concerns.
By making an informed decision, you can ensure that your wood floors will look beautiful and last for years to come.