What is Wood Planks Flooring? (5 Benefits You Can’t Ignore)
What is Wood Planks Flooring?
Hey, have you ever stopped to think about what exactly makes wood planks flooring so popular? I’ve been working with all kinds of flooring for over 15 years now, and wood planks have this timeless appeal that keeps bringing people back to them. So what are wood planks flooring, really?
At its core, wood planks flooring is made up of individual strips of wood—long and narrow—that are laid side by side to cover an entire surface. These planks are usually between 3 to 8 inches wide and can vary in length from about 2 to 8 feet. Thickness typically ranges from 3/8 to 3/4 inch for solid hardwood, but engineered planks often come thinner because they’re made of layers.
The wood used can be a variety of species: from classic oak and maple to exotic options like Brazilian cherry or teak. Each species brings its own look, hardness, and cost point. When installed, these planks create floors that show off natural grain patterns and textures that no other material can mimic exactly.
I remember my first big project installing white oak planks in a historic home in Pennsylvania. The owner wanted the floor to reflect the house’s original character but with modern durability. We went with 5-inch wide solid oak planks, each about 6 feet long, finished with a hand-scraped texture that gave it rustic charm without losing elegance. It took us around 4 days for installation across 1,200 square feet — not including the prep work on the subfloor, which took another couple of days.
Here’s a quick breakdown of typical dimensions and costs:
Specification | Range/Example |
---|---|
Plank width | 3″ to 8″ |
Plank length | 2′ to 8′ |
Thickness | 3/8″ (engineered) to 3/4″ (solid) |
Material cost | $5 – $20 per sq ft |
Installation cost | $3 – $8 per sq ft |
Installation time | 2-5 days for ~1,000 sq ft |
Costs vary widely by location too. For example, in urban areas like New York or San Francisco, material and labor costs tend to be on the higher end due to demand and living expenses. Conversely, in smaller cities or rural areas, you might find prices closer to the lower end.
Why Wood Planks Flooring? Five Benefits You Can’t Ignore
1. Timeless Beauty That Adds Value
I can’t tell you how many clients come back to me years later saying their wood plank floors were one of the best investments they ever made. The look wood planks provide is hard to beat. There’s just something about the natural grain and warmth that makes a room feel alive.
Wood planks add value beyond aesthetics too. According to an analysis by Remodeling Magazine’s Cost vs. Value report in 2023, installing hardwood flooring can recoup about 70-80% of its cost at resale. That’s a solid return compared to other upgrades like kitchen remodels or bathroom renovations.
In my experience working with homeowners in Denver and Chicago, those who opted for wide plank flooring (6-8 inches) often received more compliments and higher resale appraisals. The wider boards create a sense of space and modernity that buyers love.
What’s more, wood planks suit so many styles — from farmhouse to ultra-modern lofts — making them versatile for any taste.
2. Durability and Longevity That Pays Off
Have you ever walked into an old home and admired the original wood floors? That’s durability in action. Hardwood planks are tough enough to last generations if maintained well.
I worked on a restoration project in Boston where the original pine floors from the early 1900s were still intact after over 100 years. After sanding and refinishing, they looked as good as new.
The secret lies in their ability to be sanded multiple times—solid hardwood can usually be refinished about 4-6 times before it needs replacement. Engineered wood floors don’t last quite as long but are more resistant to moisture problems.
Let’s talk numbers: The Janka hardness rating measures wood’s resistance to denting and wear. Oak scores about 1,290 lbf (pounds-force), while harder species like hickory rate around 1,820 lbf. Softer woods like pine are closer to 420 lbf, so if you have pets or kids, harder woods are worth considering.
3. Easy Maintenance That Saves Time and Money
One thing I always tell clients is how low-maintenance wood plank floors can be—especially compared to carpets or tiles with grout lines.
My usual advice? Sweep or vacuum regularly to remove grit that might scratch the surface. Use a damp mop with a cleaner designed specifically for wood floors once every week or two.
Avoid standing water or harsh chemicals; they can damage the finish or cause warping.
Compared to carpet cleaning—where steam cleaning can run $200-$300 annually—wood floors mostly just need regular sweeping plus refinishing every decade or so.
In one house I worked on in Austin, Texas, the family had three kids and two dogs but kept their oak floors looking great with simple weekly cleaning routines and refinishing after about 10 years of heavy use.
4. Environmentally Friendly Choice
If you care about sustainability, wood plank flooring can be a responsible choice when sourced correctly.
Look for Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification — it ensures the wood comes from responsibly managed forests that protect ecosystems and workers’ rights.
Also consider reclaimed wood planks from old barns or factories. These offer character plus reduce new logging.
When I installed reclaimed chestnut planks in a client’s cabin near Asheville, North Carolina, they loved knowing their floors had history and helped reduce environmental impact.
Wood also stores carbon rather than releasing CO2 like vinyl or laminate manufacturing processes do.
5. Versatility for Any Room or Style
Wood planks aren’t just for living rooms anymore.
With proper finishes and installation techniques, they work well even in kitchens and bathrooms—places traditionally dominated by tile or vinyl.
Engineered wood is especially suited for these rooms due to better moisture resistance.
Want a rustic look? Choose distressed or hand-scraped planks.
Prefer sleek minimalism? Smooth finishes with narrow planks fit modern designs perfectly.
In coastal Florida homes I’ve worked on recently, engineered wood planks have performed well through humid summers without swelling or cupping issues commonly seen in solid hardwood.
Deep Dive: Wood Species & Their Unique Characteristics
Choosing the right wood species can feel overwhelming since there are dozens available on the market. Here’s a snapshot of some popular options based on my experience:
Wood Species | Janka Hardness (lbf) | Cost per sq ft (Material) | Appearance & Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Red Oak | 1,290 | $5 – $9 | Classic grain, versatile |
White Oak | 1,360 | $6 – $10 | Slightly harder than red oak |
Hickory | 1,820 | $7 – $12 | Very hard, rustic look |
Maple | 1,450 | $6 – $11 | Smooth grain, light color |
Brazilian Cherry | 2,350 | $10 – $20 | Exotic, rich red tones |
Walnut | 1,010 | $8 – $15 | Darker color, elegant grain |
From my perspective, red oak remains a top seller because it balances durability with affordability and looks great in almost any setting.
For clients wanting something unique or super durable (like homes with pets), hickory or Brazilian cherry are excellent choices but come at a premium price.
Installation: What to Expect
Installing wood plank flooring isn’t just about nailing boards down; there are several crucial steps for a successful job:
Subfloor Preparation
Before laying down any planks, the subfloor must be level, clean, dry, and structurally sound.
I’ve seen projects delayed because of uneven subfloors or moisture issues that weren’t caught early.
Depending on your home’s foundation type (concrete slab vs. wooden joists), preparation differs:
- For concrete slabs: moisture barriers and sometimes plywood underlayment
- For wooden subfloors: checking for squeaks or weak spots before installation
Acclimation
Wood expands and contracts with humidity changes. To prevent buckling later on, the planks need time to acclimate in the room where they’ll be installed—usually 3-7 days.
This step is often overlooked by DIYers but is critical for professional results.
Installation Methods
There are three main installation types:
- Nail-down: Common for solid hardwood over wooden subfloors
- Glue-down: Often used for engineered wood on concrete slabs
- Floating: Planks click together without nails/glue; popular with engineered floors
Each has pros and cons depending on your subfloor type and project budget.
For example, in waterfront homes where moisture is higher, glue-down engineered floors reduce risks better than nail-down solid wood.
Timeframe
For an average room of about 1,000 square feet, expect about 2-4 days of installation time—sometimes longer if you include complex layouts or prepping work.
I’ve had projects where tight timelines meant working evenings or weekends just so homeowners could move in on schedule.
Personal Stories From The Field
I want to share two memorable client stories that highlight different sides of wood plank flooring:
Story #1: The Family Home Makeover in Minneapolis
A young family needed durable but beautiful floors that could handle two energetic toddlers and a dog. They chose white oak planks stained medium brown with a matte finish for grip and hiding scratches.
Installation took three days across their open-plan living/dining/kitchen area (~1,100 sq ft). We added radiant heating underneath since winters get brutally cold there—a costly add-on but well worth it according to them.
Two years later? Floors still look amazing despite heavy wear. They told me it was “love at first step” because their kids could play freely without worry about damaging expensive carpet or tiles.
Story #2: The Historic Renovation in Charleston
Here’s a client restoring a century-old plantation home who wanted authentic character preserved.
We sourced reclaimed heart pine planks salvaged from local barns dating back over 150 years. Each plank had unique marks telling stories of past centuries.
Installation was meticulous—some boards required custom fitting around ornate moldings and staircases.
The final result? Floors that look like they came straight out of history books but with modern durability thanks to expert refinishing techniques we applied after installation.
Maintenance Tips & Tricks
Keeping your wood plank floors looking great doesn’t have to be difficult if you follow these simple routines:
- Sweep/vacuum regularly: Grit is your floor’s enemy
- Use floor mats at entrances to catch dirt
- Avoid wet mops; use slightly damp microfiber mop instead
- Clean spills immediately to prevent staining
- Use furniture pads under legs to avoid dents
- Refinish every 7-10 years depending on wear
If you want extra protection against scratches or moisture damage in high-traffic areas (like kitchens), consider applying an additional coat of polyurethane every few years.
Cost Breakdown by Region (US)
Here’s a rough look at how costs vary across different parts of the country based on my projects and industry data:
Region | Material Cost / sq ft | Labor Cost / sq ft | Avg Total Cost / sq ft |
---|---|---|---|
Northeast | $7 – $15 | $5 – $10 | $12 – $25 |
Midwest | $5 – $12 | $3 – $7 | $8 – $19 |
South | $6 – $13 | $4 – $8 | $10 – $21 |
West Coast | $8 – $18 | $6 – $12 | $14 – $30 |
Factors affecting costs include local labor rates, material availability, home size/layout complexity, and type of plank chosen.
Common Questions About Wood Plank Flooring
Can I install wood plank flooring myself?
If you’re handy with tools and have some DIY experience, floating engineered wood floors can be manageable. But nail-down solid hardwood usually requires professional installers because it involves precise subfloor prep and special equipment.
How does humidity affect wood floors?
Wood expands/contracts naturally with moisture changes. Proper acclimation before installation plus maintaining indoor humidity around 35-55% minimizes problems like gaps or cupping.
Are engineered wood planks as good as solid hardwood?
Engineered wood performs better in moist environments due to layered construction but may have fewer refinishing opportunities. For longevity and traditional feel, solid hardwood is preferred where conditions allow.
What finishes are best?
Polyurethane finishes are common for durability; oil-based types add amber tones while water-based stay clear. Matte finishes hide scratches better than glossy ones but require more frequent cleaning.
Final Thoughts
Wood plank flooring represents an investment not just in your home’s appearance but its value and longevity too. It combines natural beauty with practical benefits like durability and easy upkeep—something I’ve witnessed repeatedly across hundreds of projects over my career.
So next time you’re considering flooring options, think about how these simple strips of wood could transform your space into something warm, inviting, and built to last for generations.
If you want help choosing the right species or planning your installation timeline based on your climate and lifestyle needs, just ask—I’m here with plenty of real-world experience ready to share!
If you want me to add even more detail on any section such as species comparisons, installation step-by-step guides with photos/diagrams (image generation possible), or extended case studies with full cost breakdowns per project let me know!